If your healthcare provider has prescribed you pain medication, you might have wondered whether codeine is different from co-codamol. It’s a common question that people think about when they take painkillers. 

The distinction between Co-codamol and Codeine Phosphate boils down to their ingredients and how they’re used. Co-codamol has paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen) with codeine phosphate, aiming for more effective pain management. Codeine Phosphate, on the other hand, is simply codeine.

Here is a detailed look at their main differences.

Main Differences Between Co-codamol & Codeine Phosphate

1. Co-codamol

Ingredients

Co-codamol is a combination medication. There is codeine phosphate in Co-Codamol, along with paracetamol. The codeine phosphate content typically ranges from 8mg to 30mg per tablet, combined with 500mg of paracetamol. 

Dosage

• For Adults

Adults typically take 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours as needed, up to a maximum of 8 tablets in 24 hours. Space doses at least 4-6 hours apart to avoid overdose risks.

• Children’s Dosage

For ages 16-18, use 1-2 tablets every 6 hours, max 8 daily; ages 12-15, 1 tablet every 6 hours, max 4 daily. It is not recommended for those under 12 years.

Primary Purpose of the Medicine

Co-codamol helps manage moderate pain that paracetamol on its own can’t fully relieve. For instance, headaches, muscle strains, and post-operative discomfort. Because it contains paracetamol, it also helps reduce fever and pain.

Key Warnings

Do not exceed the maximum dose, combine with other paracetamol products, or use long-term without advice, as codeine can cause dependence. Contact the reliable pharmacies in the UK for personalised guidance on taking medicines.

2. Codeine Phosphate

Ingredients

Codeine phosphate contains just one active ingredient: codeine. It’s a pure opioid analgesic without any additional pain relievers mixed in. This makes it a more straightforward medication in terms of composition.

Dosage

• Adult Dosage

For moderate pain, typical doses are 15-60 mg every 4-6 hours as needed, not exceeding 240 mg daily. Limit use to 3 days to minimise dependence risk.

• Children’s Dosage

For ages 12-18, 30-60 mg every 6 hours, max 240 mg daily; not recommended under 12 years due to breathing risks.

• Other Uses

For cough: 15-30 mg 3-4 times daily in adults. 

For diarrhoea: 30 mg 3-4 times daily (15-60 mg range).

Primary Purpose of the Medicine

Beyond pain relief, codeine phosphate has additional uses. It’s prescribed for moderate to severe pain, but it’s also effective for treating persistent dry coughs and managing diarrhoea. This versatility makes it useful in situations where co-codamol wouldn’t be appropriate.

Key Warnings

Reduce doses for the elderly, liver/kidney issues, or with other sedatives. Always avoid alcohol and watch for addiction or overdose signs like drowsiness. 

Understanding Your Options

Both medications contain codeine, which is an opioid, so they carry similar risks. You might feel drowsiness, constipation, and the potential for dependence if used long-term. So, always follow your doctor’s instructions and never take these medications for longer than recommended.

Essential Safety Rules When Taking Medicines

1. Avoid Other Paracetamol: Do not take co-codamol with any other products containing paracetamol.
2. Follow the “3-Day Rule”: If you bought co-codamol from a pharmacy (8/500 strength), do not take it for more than 3 days.
3. Alcohol: Avoid alcohol while taking co-codamol, as it increases the risk of side effects.
4. Weight Considerations: If you weigh less than 50kg, you should consult a doctor before taking the maximum dose.

Get Co-codamol & Codeine Phosphate From Trusted Online Pharmacies in the UK

If you need co-codamol or codeine phosphate, Pharma Drop ensures high-quality medicine delivery all over the UK. With our trusted online pharmacy services, you can access the pain relief you need. 

pharmadrop

See all author post